Ms. Kinue
Tomoyasu was 44 years old at the time of the A-bomb attack.
She was at home, 5 kilometers from the hypocenter. She then
entered Hiroshima City to search for her daughter.
Previously her husband had died of illness and her only son
was sent to a battle field. She was living with her only
daughter. Ms. Tomoyasu was admitted to the Hiroshima Atomic
Bomb Victims Nursing Home thirteen years ago.
TOMOYASU: That
morning I left home with my daughter. She was working at the
industrial Research Institute. Then an air-raid warning was
issued. I went back home, but my daughter insisted, ``I'm
going to the office.'' even though the air-raid warning had
been issued. She reached the train station. The trains were
always late in the morning, but they were on time that day.
She took the train and when she got off at the station, she
was hit by the A-bomb. I went inside my home since the
warning was still on. I tucked myself in bed and waited for
the warning to be lifted.
After the
warning was lifted, I got up and folded the bedding, put it
back into the closet, and opened the window. As I opened the
window, there came the flash. it was so bright, a ten or
hundred or thousand times brighter than a camera flash bulb.
The flash was piercing my eyes and my mind went blank. The
glass from the windows was shattered all over the floor. I
was lying on the floor, too. When I came to, I was anxious
to know what happened to my daughter, Yatchan. I looked
outside the window and saw one of my neighbors. He was
standing out there. I called, ``Mr. Okamoto, what was that
flash?'' He said, ``That was a killer beam.'' I became more
anxious. I thought, ``I must go, I must go and find her.'' I
swept up the pieces of glass, put my shoes on, and took my
air-raid hood with me. I made my way to a train station near
Hiroshima. I saw a young girl coming my way. Her skin was
dangling all ever and she was naked. She was muttering,
``Mother, water,mother,water.'' I took a look at her. I
thought she might be my daughter, but she wasn't. I didn't
give her any water. I am sorry that I didn't. But my mind
was full, worrying about my daughter. I ran all the way to
Hiroshima Station. Hiroshima Station was full of people.
Some of them were dead, and many of them were lying on the
ground, calling for their mothers and asking for water. I
went to Tokiwa Bridge. I had to cross the bridge to get to
my daughter's office. But there was a rope for tote across
the bridge. And the people there told me, ``You can't go
beyond here today.'' I protested, ``My daughter's office is
over there. Please let me go through.'' They told me,
``No.'' Some men were daring to make the way through, but I
couldn't go beyond it. I thought she might be on a way back
home. I returned home, but my daughter was not back yet.
INTERVIEWER:
Did you see the large cloud?
TOMOYASU: No,
I didn't see the cloud.
INTERVIEWER:
You didn't see the mushroom cloud?
TOMOYASU: I
didn't see the Mushroom cloud. I was trying to find my
daughter. They told me I couldn't go beyond the bridge. I
thought she might be back home, so I went back as far as
Nikitsu Shrine. Then, the black rain started falling from
the sky. And I wondered what it was. And it was what's
called the black rain.
INTERVIEWER:
Can you tell us what was the black rain like?
TOMOYASU: It
was like a heavy rain. And I had my air-raid hood on, so I
didn't get it on my head fortunately, but it fell on my
hands. And I ran and ran. I waited for her with the windows
open. I stayed awake all night waiting and waiting for her,
but she didn't come back. About six thirty on the morning of
the 7th, Mr. Ishido, whose daughter was working at the same
office with my daughter, came around. He called out asking
for the Tomoyasu's house. I went outside calling to him,
``It's here, over here!'' Mr.Ishido came up to me and said,
``Quick! Get some clothes and go for her. Your daughter is
at the bank of the Ota River.'' I said, ``Thank you, thank
you very much. Is she still alive?'' He said, ``She is
alive,'' and added, ``I'll show you the way.'' I took a
yukata with me. My neighbors offered me a stretcher. And I
started running at full speed. People followed me and said,
``Slow down! Be careful not to hurt yourself!'' But still, I
hurried as fast as I could. When I reached the Tokiwa
Bridge, there were soldiers lying on the ground. Around
Hiroshima Station, I saw more people lying dead, more on the
morning of the 7th than on the 6th. When I reached the river
bank, I couldn't tell who was who. I kept wondering where my
daughter was. But then, she cried for me, ``Mother!'' I
recognized her voice. I found her in a horrible condition.
Her face looked terrible. And she still appears in my dreams
like that sometimes. When I met her, she said, ``There
shouldn't be any war.'' The first thing she said to me was
``Mother, it took you so I couldn't do anything for her. My
neighbors went back home. They had wounded family members as
well. I was all by myself, and I didn't know what to do.
There were maggots in her wounds and a sticky yellowish pus,
a white watery liquid coming out her wounds and a sticky
yellowish liquid. I didn't know what was going on.
INTERVIEWER:
So you tried to remove the maggots from your daughter's
body?
TOMOYASU: Yes.
But her skin was just peeling right off. The maggots were
coming out all over. I couldn't wipe them off. I thought it
would be too painful. I picked off some maggots, though. She
asked me what I was doing and I told her, ``Oh, it's
nothing.'' She nodded at my words. And nine hours later, she
died.
INTERVIEWER:
You were holding her in your arms all that time?
TOMOYASU: Yes,
on my lap. I had had bedding and folded on the floor, but I
held her in my arms. when I held her on my lap, she said,
``I don't want to die.'' I told her, ``Hang on Hang on.''
She said, ``I won't die before my brother comes home.'' But
she was in pain and she kept crying, ``Brother. Mother.'' On
August 15th, I held her funeral. And around early October,
my hair started to come out. I wondered what was happening
to me, but all my hair was disappearing. In November, I
become bald. Then, purple spots started to appear around my
neck, my body and my arms, and on the inner parts of my
thighs, a lot of them, all over, the purple spots all over
my body. I had a high fever of forty degrees. I was
shivering and I couldn't consult the doctor. I still had a
fever when I was admitted here for a while, but now I don't
have a fever so often.
INTERVIEWER:
After your son returned home from the war, what did he do?
TOMOYASU: He
came back in February of 1946, and he took care of me. When
he heard how his sister died, he said he felt so sorry for
her. He told me he hated war. I understand. Many of his
friends had died in the war. He told me he felt sorry that
he survived. He was just filled with regret. My son got
malaria during the war, also. He suffered a lot. I don't
know why, but he became neurotic and killed himself,
finally, by jumping in front of a train in October. I was
left alone. I had to go through hardships, living alone. I
have no family. I joined the white chrysanthemum
organization at Hiroshima University, pledging to donate my
body upon death for medical education and research. My
registration number is number 1200 I'm ready. I'm ready now
to be summoned by God at any moment. But God doesn't allow
me to come his side yet. If it were not for the war, my two
children would not have died. If it were not for the war, I
wouldn't have to stay at an institution like this. I suppose
the three of us would have been living together in
happiness. Ah, it is so hard on me.